Chimps 'have a taste for alcohol'
Chimps 'have a taste for alcohol' 黑猩猩也喜歡喝酒
媒體英語會帶大家一起學習 BBC 撰稿人在報道世界大事時常用到的單詞和短語。
A taste for alcohol: one more thing chimps have in common with us
收聽與下載
科學家在對幾內亞的黑猩猩進行多年跟蹤觀察后找到了這些人類近親喝酒的證據。長達17年的研究發現猩猩喜歡喝棕櫚樹分泌的樹液在自然發酵后形成的棕櫚酒，它們用棕櫚樹葉來盛酒喝，并且也會醉酒。此研究報告發表在《皇家學會開放科學》期刊上。以下是 Victoria Gill 的報道。
These chimps show impressive skill. After climbing the trees, they make drinking sponges from crushed leaves, repeatedly dunking them in liquid and sucking out the contents. What is not immediately apparent from this display is that the chimps are drinking wine.
It's palm wine, produced when sugars in the tree sap naturally ferment. In Guinea locals tap the trees to harvest it in plastic containers.
These scientists recorded opportunistic chimpanzees taking their share of the alcoholic spoils. Some of the animals repeatedly drank the equivalent of a bottle of wine and showed visible signs of inebriation, falling asleep soon afterwards.
Earlier this year US researchers discovered that some African apes, including chimps, share the genetic mutation that allows humans to metabolise ethanol. That, and these willingly intoxicated chimps, demonstrates that a taste for drinking alcohol emerged even earlier than we did.
Glossary 詞匯表 （點擊單詞收聽發音）
- dunking蘸，浸泡
- sucking out吸出來
- ferment發酵
- tap拍，敲擊
- harvest收成，收割
- opportunistic投機取巧的
- spoils戰利品
- inebriation陶醉
- to metabolise代謝
- intoxicated喝醉的
資料下載
-
七年級上、下冊英語詞匯
3342次下載
點擊下載
-
八年級上、下冊英語詞匯
2621次下載 點擊下載
-
九年級全冊英語單詞表
4734次下載 點擊下載
-
中考英語1600個詞匯手冊
1854次下載 點擊下載
-
高考英語詞匯必備3500
1391次下載 點擊下載
-
新概念英語1-4冊全套教材
1391次下載 點擊下載
