（本節(jié)目中的視頻資源于2021年12月拍攝。）

本集內(nèi)容

Robotic surgery 機(jī)器人協(xié)助外科手術(shù)

學(xué)習(xí)要點(diǎn)

有關(guān) “surgery（外科手術(shù)）” 的詞匯

邊看邊答

What has happened to Naseer’s cancer?

文字稿

Naseer was diagnosed with prostate cancer earlier this year.

今年早些時(shí)候，納賽爾被診斷出患有前列腺癌。

Naseer Jadalizadeh
I wanted it to get rid of it, and that is the basis of how the operation came to be.

納塞爾·賈達(dá)利扎德
“我想讓這種技術(shù)幫我擺脫病癥，這就是那次手術(shù)的根本原因。”

He was asked if he wanted to be the first person in the UK to have his prostate gland removed by a new robotic system.

之前他被問到想不想成為英國第一個(gè)讓新型機(jī)器人系統(tǒng)切除前列腺的人。

Naseer Jadalizadeh
It’s nice to be part of something new within the medical field that in future may contribute a lot of effectiveness, a lot of service to the community. And therefore, I had no doubt about it.

納塞爾·賈達(dá)利扎德
“很高興能成為醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域新科技的一部分，這在未來可能帶來更高的效率，為民眾提供更好的服務(wù)。所以，我毫不猶豫地答應(yīng)了。”

Using 3D HD cameras and remote arms a few metres away from the patient, surgeons at Guy’s and St Thomas’ [hospital in London] control robotic arms in order to carry out complicated operations.

通過使用3D高清攝像機(jī)和離病人幾米遠(yuǎn)的遙控手臂，倫敦蓋伊和圣托馬斯醫(yī)院的外科醫(yī)生得以控制機(jī)器手臂，進(jìn)行復(fù)雜的手術(shù)。

Ben Challacombe, Consultant Urologist, Guy’s and St Thomas’
In five or ten years’ time, most keyhole surgery in this country is going to be done with robotic assistance, and it’s been a slow growth over the last ten years or so, but we are now at the stage where it’s so… these robots are so adaptable, they can help with so many different types of operations.

本·夏拉克姆       倫敦蓋伊和圣托馬斯醫(yī)院泌尿科顧問醫(yī)生
“在五到十年的時(shí)間里，英國大多數(shù) “鎖孔” 手術(shù)都將在機(jī)器人的協(xié)助下完成，雖然這種技術(shù)在過去十年里的發(fā)展緩慢，但如今，這些機(jī)器人的適應(yīng)能力很強(qiáng)，可以協(xié)助進(jìn)行許多不同類型的手術(shù)。”

Frankie McCamley, BBC correspondent
How have the patients so far responded?

弗蘭基·麥卡姆利       BBC通訊員
“病人們到目前為止的反響如何？”      

Ben Challacombe
The patients have been fantastic. I mean, they’ve been very positive and thankfully, the results so far have been good.

本·夏拉克姆       倫敦蓋伊和圣托馬斯醫(yī)院泌尿科顧問醫(yī)生
“病人們真的很配合。他們的回應(yīng)很正面，值得高興的是，目前的手術(shù)結(jié)果不錯(cuò)。”

In Naseer’s case his results were everything he and his family hoped for. He’s now cancer free and making every day count.

至于納塞爾這邊的情況，他和他的家人對(duì)手術(shù)結(jié)果都十分滿意。他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)擺脫癌癥，而且在珍惜每一天的生活。

詞匯

operation 手術(shù)

medical field 醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域

patient 病人，患者

surgeons 外科醫(yī)生

keyhole surgery 腹腔鏡手術(shù)，又稱 “鎖孔” 手術(shù)

問題答案

It has disappeared – he is now cancer free.