新東方網(wǎng)>BBC>BBC英語教學>潮流英語>隨身英語>正文

        How music takes us back to our past 音樂如何勾起我們的回憶?

        2023-07-17 00:07

        來源:BBC

        作者:

        隨身英語

        How music takes us back to our past 音樂如何勾起我們的回憶?

        你有沒有過這種經(jīng)歷:當廣播中響起一首歌時,你仿佛回到了第一次聽到這首歌的地方?音樂似乎能喚醒的記憶,這是為什么?本期節(jié)目探討音樂如何讓記憶駐留。

        詞匯:music 音樂

        It's happened to all of us: a song comes on the radio, and we are immediately transported to a time in our past. But what is it that makes music so effective at doing this?

        There are a few things that link tunes with our memories. Paul Donoghue, writing for ABC News, reminds us that the emotional nature of music helps make it particularly memorable. And Kelly Jakubowski, an assistant professor in music psychology, adds that music and singing are often part of many important life events and rituals, and that it is also very effective in grabbing our attention. These things combined mean that music and these life events are likely to be encoded together in our memories.

        Music itself is easy to remember. Tiffany Jenkins, writing for BBC Culture, tells us how throughout history oral cultures have passed important knowledge from generation to generation through song. The rhythm, rhyme, melody and alliteration in lyrics all serve as memory aids.

        She goes on to say that pop music especially can be associated with a particular moment in time. As Shahram Heshmat, writing in Psychology Today highlights, we often become familiar with a piece of music because we hear it as background music. Familiarity is important. Jakubowski, tells us that the more familiar a piece of music is, the more effective it is at bringing back memories. This applies to music more than other cultural products because we are far more likely to hear a song over and over again than watch a film or a TV programme in the same way. Heshmat points out that our musical preferences usually form during our teens, and this corresponds with what many experts call the 'reminiscence bump', where we make our strongest memories between the ages of 10 and 30.

        It's clear that our memories and music are closely linked – to the point that music is being used to help dementia sufferers access memories that they thought they had lost.

        詞匯表

        song 歌,歌曲
        come on the radio 在廣播中播放
        tune 旋律,曲子
        music psychology 音樂心理學
        singing 歌唱
        through song 以歌曲的形式
        rhythm 節(jié)奏,韻律
        rhyme 押韻
        melody 旋律,曲調(diào)
        alliteration 頭韻
        lyrics 歌詞
        pop music 流行音樂
        piece of music 一段音樂
        background music 背景音樂
        cultural product 文化產(chǎn)品
        musical preferences 音樂偏好

        測驗與練習

        1.  閱讀課文并回答問題。

        1. According to Paul Donoghue, what aspect of music's nature makes it memorable?

        2. How do oral cultures often pass on knowledge?

        3. What kind of music can be easily linked to a period of time?

        4. According to the article, how is music different to watching TV or films?

        5. According to the article, when do people make their strongest memories?

        2.  選擇意思恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞組來完成下列句子。

        1. The drum beats out the _______ of the song.

        rhyme                     rhythm                   tune                       melody

        2. I love that song! I can sing all the _______.

        lyrics                       tunes                     instruments            sounds

        3. When my favourite song _______ the radio, it makes me happy.

        comes off                comes to               comes on               comes in

        4. It's easier to remember the words when they _______.

        spell                        sing                       sound                     rhyme

        5. This is my favourite _______ of music.

        tune                        piece                     song                       rhythm

        答案

        1. 閱讀課文并回答問題。 

        1. According to Paul Donoghue, what aspect of music's nature makes it memorable?

        He says that music's emotional nature makes it memorable.

        2. How do oral cultures often pass on knowledge?

        According to the article, oral cultures often pass on knowledge through song.

        3. What kind of music can be easily linked to a period of time?

        The article says that pop music can easily be linked to a period of time.

        4. According to the article, how is music different to watching TV or films?

        The article says that people are more likely to hear a song over and over again than watch a film or a TV programme in the same way.

        5. According to the article, when do people make their strongest memories?

        We make our strongest memories between the age of 10 and 30.

        2.  選擇意思恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞組來完成下列句子。

        1. The drum beats out the rhythm of the song.

        2. I love that song! I can sing all the lyrics.

        3. When my favourite song comes on the radio, it makes me happy.

        4. It's easier to remember the words when they rhyme.

        5. This is my favourite piece of music. 

        資料下載

        • 七年級上、下冊英語詞匯

          3342次下載 點擊下載
        • 八年級上、下冊英語詞匯

          2621次下載 點擊下載
        • 九年級全冊英語單詞表

          4734次下載 點擊下載
        • 中考英語1600個詞匯手冊

          1854次下載 點擊下載
        • 高考英語詞匯必備3500

          1391次下載 點擊下載
        • 新概念英語1-4冊全套教材

          1391次下載 點擊下載
        名稱名稱
        300次下載

        微信掃碼關(guān)注"新東方網(wǎng)"服務號

        回復""立刻獲取!

        猜你喜歡

        • 聽力
        • 口語
        • 閱讀
        • 娛樂
        • 詞匯
        • 寫作

                  新東方英語輔導專區(qū)

                  班級名稱 上課地點 上課時間 費用 詳細

                  焦點推薦

                  版權(quán)及免責聲明

                  凡本網(wǎng)注明"稿件來源:新東方"的所有文字、圖片和音視頻稿件,版權(quán)均屬新東方教育科技集團(含本網(wǎng)和新東方網(wǎng)) 所有,任何媒體、網(wǎng)站或個人未經(jīng)本網(wǎng)協(xié)議授權(quán)不得轉(zhuǎn)載、鏈接、轉(zhuǎn)貼或以其他任何方式復制、發(fā)表。已經(jīng)本網(wǎng)協(xié)議授權(quán)的媒體、網(wǎng)站,在下載使用時必須注明"稿件來源:新東方",違者本網(wǎng)將依法追究法律責任。

                  本網(wǎng)未注明"稿件來源:新東方"的文/圖等稿件均為轉(zhuǎn)載稿,本網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載僅基于傳遞更多信息之目的,并不意味著贊同轉(zhuǎn)載稿的觀點或證實其內(nèi)容的真實性。如其他媒體、網(wǎng)站或個人從本網(wǎng)下載使用,必須保留本網(wǎng)注明的"稿件來源",并自負版權(quán)等法律責任。如擅自篡改為"稿件來源:新東方",本網(wǎng)將依法追究法律責任。

                  如本網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載稿涉及版權(quán)等問題,請作者見稿后在兩周內(nèi)速來電與新東方網(wǎng)聯(lián)系,電話:010-60908555。

                  熱搜關(guān)鍵詞
                  主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品视频福利| 97在线视频免费播放| 92国产精品午夜福利| 99视频全部免费精品全部四虎| 美女露内裤扒开腿让男生桶| 正在播放西川ゆい在线| 日本道在线播放| 天堂在线www资源在线下载| 国产真实伦在线视频免费观看| 国产va在线视频观看| 亚洲欧美日韩天堂一区二区| 久久成人福利视频| 99久久亚洲综合精品成人网| 饭冈加奈子黑人解禁在线播放| 九九视频在线观看视频23| 秦91在线播放第3集全球直播| 精品亚洲456在线播放| 欧美亚洲国产日韩电影在线| 性宝福精品导航| 国产欧美色一区二区三区| 免费观看成人毛片| 九九视频高清视频免费观看| √天堂中文www官网| 麻豆乱码国产一区二区三区 | 国产真实乱系列2孕妇| 免费观看女人与狥交视频在线| 久青草国产97香蕉在线视频| a级黄色一级片| 菠萝蜜视频在线观看入口| 欧美孕妇xxxx做受欧美| 欧美丝袜一区二区三区| 成人免费小视频| 国产欧美在线观看一区二区 | 噜噜噜噜噜在线观看视频| 亚洲一区二区精品视频| 一个人免费观看日本www视频| 香港全黄一级毛片在线播放 | 男人的天堂影院| 无码人妻精品中文字幕| 国产欧美日韩精品专区| 亚洲第一区精品观看|